Torque Converter Lockup

Although the torque converter clutch is not part of the engine, it can make the car feel like the engine has a problem. The torque converter clutch is also known as a lock up converter. The lockup clutch has many purposes and is part of the transmission. A regular converter in an automatic transmission is made to slip at idle so that the car does not move. As the accelerator is pressed the RPM's raise and the torque converter will start to lockup or engage. When the converter engages the car will move.

Even though the torque converter is engaged it never completely engages the way a manual transmission car clutch will. It will always slip a little, which is not very efficient. This is why a manual transmission car gets better gas mileage and has more power than an automatic transmission car. To increase power and mainly fuel mileage, a TCC is added to an automatic transmission.

The torque converter clutch is an electronic clutch that will engage the engine and drivetrain 100 percent. The TCC is made to engage usually only in the top gear when the car is cruising, not accelerating. The lock up converter will disengage when the accelerator is pressed hard enough. Over time the clutch will wear out especially if the vehicle ever tended anything and was operated in overdrive (top gear). This will wear the clutch out prematurely. If you have a tachometer you will see the RPM's drop a few hundred when it engages.

If the TCC is bad one of three things will usually happen. First, the vehicle will tend to rev up and down as it engages and disengages, not being able to keep the clutch clutch locked up. Second, the converter clutch will engage randomly in gears that it should not even engage in usually. Third the clutch does not want to disengage. As you slow down the vehicle will not downshift and if you try to accelerate the RPM's will be so low that the vehicle will have difficulty moving quickly. In extreme cases the lockup converter will try to keep the vehicle moving as you try to stop at a stop light, or will hang out and die.

Many people think that this problem is coming from their engine because it causes the car to stall. The check engine light will not always show an error for the TCC. Most lockup converters are controlled by a wire or wires that plug into the transmission. It is possible on some models to simply disconnect this plug. This is not a problem and will only cause you to lose a little gas mileage. The RPM's will run slightly higher than before but will not harm anything or be an issue.

How to Find the Best Home Based Business Opportunity and Succeed

Who would not prefer to work from home? In today's work, the rich are getting richer, those with the few resources are getting poorer, and the middle is being squeezed out. With gas prices gouging consumers, commuting to and from work is costing more than ever before, meaning less available money when payday rolls around. And, as companies continue to tighten their belts and downsize, employees are taking on increased responsibilities for the same amount of money. What's the end result? Working longer hours with less to show for it.

When you work from home, though, your office is down the hall. Instead of filling up your gas tank twice a week, you might fill it twice a month. You have more time with your family and extra time to spend following your passions. Best of all, you can make your own hours and the only boss you have to answer to is the one who looks back at you from your mirror.

So, the desire to work from home is there, but exactly what are you going to accomplish in order to make money? Anyone who has surfed the Internet knows that there are thousands - if not hundreds of thousands - of home based business opportunities being promoted. How do you find one that's legitimate so you can make money while you work at home? Here are five commands to follow:

1. Beware of Sales. Unless you're a natural born salesperson and have a passion for it, avoid the business opportunity that forces you to sell. However, with the right product or membership and support you can do quite well. And the neighbors, friends, and family members that you try and convince to purchase your product will be more receptive to this.

2. Beware of Inventory. This is secondary to the first commandment. Many home based business opportunities require that you purchase inventory. Remember, you want to make money, not exhaust it on inventory. Moreover, you do not need to deal with the hassles and headaches of storing products, fulfilling orders, and shipping products.

3. Welcome Support. The home based business opportunity you select must offer a comprehensive support program. This should mean that the company has a step-by-step training guide, online courses, and helpful support staff who are available to answer any and all questions you may have. The company must also provide you with resources such as templates, samples, and anything else you need to get started.

4. Flexibility is Key. Whatever business opportunity you choose, it needs to be one that's flexible. If you hook up with a company that insists you set out a certain number of hours each week, it's no better than working an eight-hour shift and having a boss. The purpose is that you own your own business and that you have the ability to choose to work at your own pace, whether that's part time or full time.

5. Take it Forward. For your first home based business, choose a company that can teach you skills and strategies that you'll be able to use in your upcoming endeavors. Your first home based business probably will not be your last, so it's important to learn all that you can in order to succeed in the future.

Powerful Cars You Would Love to Own

Cars first became available on a large scale from Ransom Olds in 1902, and on an even greater scale in 1914 from Henry Ford. Since then the most powerful cars on the planet have continued to fascinate us.

Any car fanatic will tell you that there are few things as incredible as the adrenaline rush that comes with driving a powerful car. For this article, we have devoted ourselves to cars that are intended for use on the open road rather than the racetrack - apologies to fans of Formula One!

So which are the cars that we can legitimately identify as the most powerful ever built? Although it is true that you'll be pouring out a substantial amount of money to own such cars - not to mention the price of car insurance; If you are a sufficient rich car fanatic you're probably still stop to think before buying one! Here is our list of five of the most powerful cars ever built.

Ferrari
You'd hardly expect Ferrari to be absent from a list of the most powerful cars of all time. This manufacturer's fantastic catalog of cars makes it an obvious choice to include the Prancing Horse in our top five. With an astonishing 612bhp on offer, the Ferrari 599 GTB can reach amazing speeds of up to 205 miles per hour, while also reaching 62mph from zero before four seconds are up. The 599 GTB looks as amazing as any other Ferrari, in addition to offering the kind of reasons that you would normally only dream of. A big garage would be handy, however, if you do not want pigeons and prying eyes near its gorgeous bodywork.

GMG Apollo
Hold on a second, did not I just say that the Ferrari 599 GTB offers speeds that you could normally only dream of? Well, if I did, it turns out that there's a car that matches it - the German-built GMG Apollo, which can hit 62mph in three seconds flat and that packs 650bhp. This car may have gorgeous gullwing doors, but you are not advised to attempt to take flight by opening them at 360km per hour!

Bugatti
The Bugatti Veyron is a favorite of many people, and offers the kind of frankly ludicrous figures that could embarrass even the GMG Apollo, being capable of reaching 62mph in 2.5 seconds and reflecting 987bhp. This is a super car, out of this world with an engine that supplies raw power and a design that is beautifully elegant and sleek.

Lamborghini
The 640bhp Lamborghini Murcielago LP640 is capable of hitting a 211mph maximum speed, making it another favorite of car lovers everywhere and ensuring that you'll never again be late for work! This Lamborghini matches an engine that is oriented towards speed with a touch of style and class on the outside with the help of the company's traditional vertical doors.

Mercedes-Benz
If you want to feel like you're Lewis Hamilton, you could do worse than drive the Mercedes-Benz McLaren SLR, which has a carbon fiber chassis and combines unique style and performance. You've certainly got to be the biggest speed freak around not to be happy with this car's 650bhp and 337 km per hour maximum speed, although getting car insurance for this bad boy could be more easily said than done!

So, that's it - five of the most powerful cars ever built, in no particular order. What's your opinion?

The Money is in the List - Some Tips to Help You Build It

Everyone who is involved in Internet Marketing will tell you that the money is in the list. If you do not have a list then you have no one to sell to. You have no one to sell to and you will start to resemble one of those poor little church mice !!

The first question that I asked when I started Internet marketing was "How do I build a list?"

The most simple way is to subscribe to a mailing list provider. Some of these offer a free service. Invariably there will be restrictions on the number of messages you can send, with an option to upgrade to a full membership. Other providers will only provide a paid for service. Possibly the biggest problem that will occur with this method of promotion is finding out that your mailing for product "A" goes out at the same time that my mailing for product "A" goes out with the same list provider.

Having decided that you will take your first steps on building your list, the next item to be considered is what you will be offering in exchange for someone's e-mail address. A lot of analysis has been done and it is generally agreed that on average it takes 8 to 10 contacts before someone will buy a product off the internet. Rather than offering something up for sale, why do not you offer a valuable free gift. For example, if you are in the "Health & Fitness" market place offer a product that could have a tie in to current interest, such as a free report which could be called "How to Obtain The Body You Crave For in 6 weeks" (After all summer is rapidly approaching!)

The important thing is that the title of what you are offering MUST DEMAND ATTENTION. As well as the title stopping people in their tracks, what you are offering must deliver the goods. Remember you are developing a list of people who will grow to trust you implicitly if you deliver high quality content every time you offer them something, be it free or chargeable.

Other areas where you can start to establish contacts is to look at and comment on forums and and discussion boards. A quick word of warning though before you start. Spend some time studying the environment, read through some of the posts and establish what is allowed. For example the forum may not want offers of free products being made. All decent forums have an FAQ section. Read through that to establish other areas that may be prohibited.

Article marketing is an area where you can establish your reputation as an expert. Again the secret is to provide high quality content that will be useful to those people who are looking for the solution to a problem, such as "How do I build my list?"

We are now living in the age of social networking with products such as "Facebook", "Twitter", "MySpace" etc. These provide a wonderful opportunity to promote the product you are either giving away or selling to the people who are linked through to you, (Followers, Friends etc.) A more detailed explanation on how to utilize these programs is beyond the scope of this article .

If you want to get as many subscribers in the shortest time possible you need to adopt a viral marketing strategy. When I was involved in the financial services industry when we had provided the client with a superb service we asked him or her for six referrals. This is essentially what viral marketing is about. Getting your client to pass on details of your product to their friends. A simple way to do this is to ask the client when he fills in the opt in form to provide you with names and emails of three to six of his friends. It is imperative that you make it clear to them that providing this information is completely voluntary.

Opt in form! Are you wondering what this has to do with building your list? Before you can send anything to a client they have to confirm that they actually want that information. So whatever method you use to put your message in front of a customer, be it a mailing list provider, forum etc. they have to submit their name and email address to you, then they have to confirm that they requested the information before it is sent. This is called double opt in and is required as a result of the Can-Spam act which was introduced to restrict spamming. You will need an auto responder service to build up your mailing list and they all operate in this way.

Online Electronic Systems Technology Learning Programs

Understanding the complicated process of working with electronic systems can be acquired through specific schooling. Students can enter online training at all levels of education. Online colleges and universities offer students programs that help them enter careers related to electronics or electrical engineering.

The study of electronics and their systems are broken down into each major component. Students can begin training after they decide which area matches their career goals. The electronics field is dedicated to teaching students how to troubleshoot and produce various electronic parts. Electrical engineering focuses more on computer electronics. Students are able to enter training online at all education levels, making the field of electronic systems technology available to interested students whether or not they have previous schooling experience. For example, students that have a bachelor's degree in electrical engineering can step directly into a master's degree program. Online colleges offer students the chance to enter both career fields.

Students that pursue training inside an electronics program will be able to install, maintain, develop, test, and redesign electronic components for a variety of equipment. The career goals of students will determine which level of training they need to complete. For example, students that are interested in becoming technicians should complete undergraduate training. Advanced training allows students to step into electronics engineering positions as mangers and developers. Online education incorporates all of the skills necessary to begin a successful career. Skills attained within a program could include:

• Understanding how to install hardware and software






• Troubleshooting any electronic system






• Applying innovative research to new electronic devices

Associates degree programs focus heavily on managing and fixing electronic hardware and software. Students may also learn how to assist with the production and design of new devices. Theories on managing electronics will be introduced inside an associate's degree program. Bachelors and masters degree programs enable students to not only maintain but also design electronics. Modern electrical frameworks are explored and mastered as students complete online training. Courses in computer programming, Calculus, and optical engineering are some studies students may complete.

The focal point of electrical engineering education revolves around understanding how to work with the different equipment powered by computer systems. Students can begin training at the associate's degree level and learn to manage and fix electrical devices involving several areas such as production and automotive technology. Bachelors degree programs examine the field by covering all of the basics. Students study how to work with digital electronics, power circuits, and electromagnetic fields. Graduate degree training develops the skills to prepare students to research, design, and analyze electrical engineering systems. Common online areas of study may include:

• Networking






• Semiconductor Devices






• Nanotechnology

Each level of education focuses on specific skills that train students to work directly with engineering problems facing electrical devices.

Students are able to choose the right program that matches their educational and career needs. Online education in electronics technology is available from anywhere allowing students to continue working while they complete schooling. Choosing a program that carries full accreditation from an agency like the Accrediting Board for Engineering and Technology (http://www.abet.org/) will help you obtain the quality education you deserve. Begin education by choosing an online program to complete.

DISCLAIMER: Above is a GENERIC OUTLINE and may or may not depict precise methods, courses and/or focuses related to ANY ONE specific school(s) that may or may not be advertised at PETAP.org.

Copyright 2010 - All rights reserved by PETAP.org.

Garage Door Opener Types

In times past garage doors could only be lifted by grabbing the handle at the bottom of the door and lift up to open it and to shut it you repeated the steps. Today, in order to open a garage door you need some type of opener, which was invented in the 1920's. They can be opened by a remote control or from a switch on the garage wall. There are several different garage door openers on the market.

Belt drive

This opener is not as noisy as the chain drive. They can be installed for a garage that is below or next to the home. This opener is more durable and stronger than the chair drive, which is why many people prefer this one. The unit of this opener consists of a rubber belt instead of a steel chain.

Chain drive

This one is the cheapest and one most commonly used. It is very easy to install this device because it is basically a metal chain connected to the motor of the opener. You can activate it with a remote control or switch. To lift the garage door up when the main switch is turned on the opener uses a shaft and sprocket chain. This is the noisiest type of garage door opener made. C. G. Johnson made the first types of these openers. Normally the switch is installed on the garage wall for better access, both on the outside and the inside.

Screw Drive

This was founded by a manufacturer called Genie and is an automatic opener. A motor called direct driver operates it. The garage door is lifted with the help of a threaded steel rod. It moves when the motor is switched on using no belts or chains so there is no noise at all. It also has more speed than the other two types of garage door openers making it more efficient,

When choosing a door opener for you garage look at the power you are going to need. If you are opening a single door, a smaller motor will work but if you have a double door garage you will need a motor with at least one-half horsepower. You should look for one that offers a safety mechanism that will keep the garage from closing all the way if something is in the electronic beam that stops the door from closing, helping to prevent accidents that could be serious, even fatal. Another safety feature you might consider is a rolling code. This changes the opening signal each time you activate the door. This will prevent crossed signals with your neighbor's garage door and protects your security code. Look for the simplest one that fits your need.

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